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Introduction:
Brazilian economist Olympio Barbanti explains how people working on development issues need to do a local conflict-assessment to determine what conflicts are being caused by the development effort and what impacts those and other conflicts are likely to have on the success of those efforts.Olympio Barbanti talks about the shortcomings of using U.S. based conflict resolution models in the developing world. He says the lack of regulatory structure is a severe obstacle to U.S. models of conflict resolution in developing countries.
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This rough transcript provides a text alternative to audio. We apologize for occasional errors and unintelligible sections (which are marked with ???).
The Developing World and US Conflict Resolution Models
Olympio Barbanti
Faculty in the Department of International Relations at the Pontificia
Universidade Catolica de Minas Gerais, in Belo Horizonte, Brazil
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For example, in developing
countries, social theory is very influenced by some kind of Marxist approach,
like in Latin America... together with a Marxist approach pose some limitations
to the application to the conflict resolution approach to these same countries.
People do not believe that conflicts can be resolved or they are not capable of
sorting out their differences in a rational or formal way. In fact, they believe
that you need to increase conflicts as a way of promoting a change in society.
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