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Introduction:
Helen Chauncey describes the different kinds of people and organizations
that work in conflict areas. They all need to be aware of each other and how
their work intersects, she says.
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This rough transcript provides a text alternative to audio. We apologize for occasional errors and unintelligible sections (which are marked with ???).
Coordination and Cooperation in Conflict Areas
Helen Chauncey
The Coexistence Initiative
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If you think of the people that are working in conflict
areas, there is something of a continuum that runs from the people who get there
first, through the organizations working on development, human rights, and
restorative justice. It isn't exactly a straight line; but there is a diverse
community. The organizations within that continuum often see themselves as being
development organizations. That is what they want to do. They want to get
economies going. They want the wells dug so you have clean drinking water and so
on. There are organizations within that spectrum who see what they are doing as
addressing issues such as governance, justice, human rights, some organizations
dwell with that, but an increasingly amount of organizations that are multi-task
organizations.
There is a second community. If we were looking at a white board
it would be almost as if we are looking at two tracks running along that white
board. The second community is people who work specifically on tolerance, multi-culturalism,
and anti-bias education. These people, in particular, work in education and at
the grassroots level. There is some cross-fertilization between those
communities, but not a lot and not systematically.
One of the ways that we'll know that we've moved forward with our slice of
the overall set of needs and vision is if we can create systematic linkages so
that a development agency, for example, working with conflict, post-conflict and
conflict prevention can reach into the lessons learned, the tool kits, the
experience of the tolerance, multi-culturalism and anti-bias people. There will
be a systematic cross-fertilization between those two different communities.
Many of the tolerance, multi-culturalism, anti-bias people/organizations don't
think of themselves specifically as conflict resolution and as being part of the
conflict resolution field. Much of the work of multi-culturalism, tolerance,
anti-bias training, and community dialogues actually predates the emergence of
conflict resolution as a professional field. This work is easily pegged if you
trace its roots to the 1960's in the United States and Western Europe and
before. Now there are organizations that are part of the conflict resolution
field that actually date that far back, but the field is a field. You would
recognize in the context of having theory, having education programs, having
networks, and having journals — all of those things that define a field. The
conflict resolution field is much younger than what we will call the
tolerance/multi-culturalism field.
One of the ways that we are going to know whether the work that the Coexistence Initiative does has succeeded
or not, is if we can create a systematic kind of cross-fertilization and
facilitation of communications between those two tracks or fields.
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